RSV Infection: Causes, Symptoms and When to Seek Emergency Care
RSV Infection: Causes, Symptoms and When to Seek Emergency Care
As the seasons change and temperatures drop, respiratory infections become more prevalent. Among these respiratory illnesses, Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) stands out as a significant cause of concern, particularly for young children and older adults.
At Post Oak ER, the finest emergency room in Houston, Texas, we’re happy to provide you with the emergency care that you need to help prevent and treat potential complications of an RSV infection.
What is RSV?
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common respiratory virus that affects people of all ages. However, it can be most severe in young children, older adults over 65, and those with compromised immune systems.
RSV primarily targets the respiratory system, causing cold-like mild symptoms to more severe lower respiratory infections like bronchiolitis and pneumonia.
Causes and Transmission
The Respiratory Syncytial Virus, a member of the genus Orthopneumovirus within the family Pneumoviridae, causes RSV.
The virus is highly contagious and spreads through respiratory droplets from sick individuals when they sneeze or cough. Additionally, it can survive on surfaces for several hours, making contact transmission a risk. Therefore, close contact with an infected person or contaminated surfaces can easily lead to infection.
How Common is RSV?
Although RSV is not as well known as other respiratory infections, including the flu, the common cold, and COVID-19, it is widespread.
To highlight the yearly impact of RSV in our lives, consider these statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):
Each year in the United States, RSV leads to approximately:
- Approximately 2.1 million doctor visits by children under the age of five.
- Hospitalizations for children under five range between 58,000 and 80,000.
- Hospitalizations among adults aged 65 and older fluctuate from 60,000 to 160,000.
- Fatalities within the 65 and older age group vary between 6,000 and 10,000.
- Between 100 and 300 reported deaths of children under five years old.
RSV Symptoms
RSV symptoms can vary from mild to severe and may include:
- Runny or stuffy nose
- Dry cough
- Sneezing
- Mild fever
- Sore throat
- Fatigue
- Headache
- Irritability in infants and children
Severe symptoms of RSV include:
- Wheezing or difficulty breathing
- Rapid or labored breathing
- Severe cough
- Cyanosis – skin turning blue due to a lack of oxygen
- Poor feeding in infants
- Lethargy in infants and young children
Warning Signs: When to Go to the ER Due to an RSV Infection
While most RSV infections are mild and resolve on their own, the following warning signs should prompt a visit to the emergency room:
While most RSV infections are mild and resolve on their own, the following warning signs should prompt a visit to the emergency room:
- Severe coughing or wheezing
- Rapid breathing or shortness of breath
- A Blueish tint on the lips or face
- Extreme lethargy or difficulty waking up
- Signs of dehydration, such as no tears when crying and little urine output
- High fever, especially in infants
- Difficulty feeding in infants
Why Choose Post Oak ER for Emergency Respiratory Infection Care
Post Oak ER is well-equipped to handle respiratory infections like RSV in addition to many more advantages, including:
- Quick access to medical professionals who specialize in emergency care
- State-of-the-art facilities with advanced diagnostic tools
- Shorter wait times, ensuring prompt medical attention
- Availability of specialized pediatric care
- Advanced treatments and therapies to manage RSV and its complications effectively
Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common and potentially life-threatening respiratory infection that can affect people of all ages.
With the cold season approaching, it’s crucial to stay vigilant, monitor for signs of severe disease, and seek prompt emergency care to prevent further complications.
Post Oak ER is your best option for emergency treatment in the area. If you or a loved one shows severe symptoms of an RSV infection, don’t hesitate to visit us for timely and specialized care.
Where to go in Case of an Emergency?
At Post Oak ER, our doors remain open to provide care for you and your family.
Looking for the best quality 24-hour Emergency Room services?
If an emergency strikes, you have a choice! At Post Oak ER we’re open during all weekends, and holidays & offer FREE Medical Screening! There is no need to risk your health or your life. Get help from the ER experts when you need it, visit us immediately at 5018 San Felipe St, Houston, TX 77056
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