As a chest burning sensation is typically a symptom of gastrointestinal issues, heart conditions, or lung problems, it can be frightening.
Heartburn is the most frequent cause of a burning sensation in the chest. Heart pain and discomfort are often associated with these conditions; however, other severe reasons for developing a burning sensation in the chest may include a stomach ulcer, pulmonary embolism, or a panic attack.
According to the Journal of American Medical Association (JAMA), approximately 8 million Americans develop chest burning sensations and are rushed to the emergency room each year; however, most cases are not life-threatening.
Several factors such as infection, lack of blood flow, and lung inflammation can increase the chance of developing a burning sensation in your chest. If you experience this discomfort regularly, consult a doctor for proper medical advice.
While you may not think about it at first, many common causes tend to contribute significantly to a burning chest. So we’re here today to help let you know the causes and treatment for a burning chest.
What Causes Chest Burning Sensation?
Chest burning sensations are usually not a cause for concern; however, it is essential to visit your doctor if you experience extreme discomfort. Common causes of chest burning sensation include:
Heartburn
Heartburn is the most common cause of a burning chest and can cause mild or intense discomfort.
Heartburn occurs when digestive fluids in the stomach escape to the esophagus and causes a sour taste in the mouth. It can lead to irritation which causes a burning sensation in the chest.
The risk of developing heartburn increases with confident lifestyle choices such as consuming acidic drinks and alcohol.
Panic attack
When you feel overwhelmed by anxiety or panic, you experience a panic attack. Heartbeat increases, causing chest discomfort. Each year, approximately 40 million Americans experience panic attacks.
Symptoms of a panic attack can be mistaken for heart attack as it’s pretty difficult to differentiate between both conditions. Therefore, it is advisable to visit a specialist for proper diagnosis when in doubt.
Asthma Attack
Asthma is a medical condition whereby airways in the lungs are narrowed, preventing oxygen circulation into the lungs. Approximately 26 million U.S adults have asthma. Symptoms of an asthma attack include coughing, difficult breathing, and wheezing.
Breastfeeding
As the breast expands and contracts during breastfeeding, you can experience a series of new sensations in the chest. Some breastfeeding mothers experience mild to severe feelings due to milk letdown. Others can develop an inflammation of the breast tissues (mastitis), which leads to a burning chest.
Heart attack
A heart attack is a medical emergency due to blockage of blood vessels supplying blood to the heart. When oxygen-rich blood does not circulate to the heart, the heart muscles collapse, leading to a burning sensation in the chest.
Symptoms of Chest Burning Sensation
Symptoms of chest burning sensation range from mild to severe discomfort. Frequently noticeable symptoms of chest burning sensation include:
- Chest pain
- Indigestion
- Shortness of breath
- Irregular heart rate
- Nausea
- Dizziness
Chest burning sensation is not a life-threatening condition; however, seek emergency medical consultation if you experience severe discomfort.
Diagnosis
Reporting any symptoms of a burning chest to your doctor is the first step to diagnosing the underlying condition causing you discomfort.
Your doctor will conduct a series of medical tests to rule out complications. These medical tests may include:
- C-T scan
- A complete medical history
- An electrocardiogram to determine electrical activity in the heart
- Physical exam to access heart rate, pulse, and muscles
- Chest X-rays
- Blood test to diagnose infections and conditions that can lead to a heart attack
How to Treat Chest Burning Sensation
Treatment of chest burning sensation depends on the underlying condition causing this discomfort. You can engage home remedies such as lying down and taking a deep breath to determine if the situation requires emergency care.
Treatment options for mild cases of chest burning sensation include:
- Taking antacid
- Gentle massage of the affected area
- Taking a deep breath to relax the chest muscles
- Applying a warm compress to the affected area
If all the routine remedies don’t help ease discomfort, you should consult your doctor for a proper diagnosis to avoid severe medical complications.
Final Thoughts
Typically, a burning sensation in the chest is a common occurrence; however, you can prevent and manage this condition by avoiding certain lifestyle habits and triggers.
Most discomfort resolves without treatment; But If you experience extreme pain, it could be a sign of a life-threatening condition. Therefore, you should consult a doctor to create a suitable treatment plan.